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  • Amantadine is an antiviral medication given by mouth in the form of a tablet, capsule, or liquid, that is mainly used off label for its pain control effects in pets. Common side effects include agitation and gastrointestinal effects. It should not be used in pets that are allergic to it, or that have untreated glaucoma. It should be used with caution in pets with liver, kidney, or heart disease, or in pets with eczema or seizures. If a negative reaction occurs, please call your veterinary office.

  • Amazons are vulnerable to calcium and vitamin A deficiencies, and when fed a predominantly seed-based diet, they are prone to obesity. Feeding a well-balanced diet in the proper proportions will help prevent the development of these conditions. This handout provides guidelines for providing your Amazon parrot with an optimal diet to thrive and flourish.

  • Some commonly kept Amazon parrots include the double yellow-headed Amazon, yellow-naped Amazon, blue-fronted Amazon, green-cheeked Amazon, and orange-winged Amazon. They bond readily, often with one member of the family. This one-on-one bond occasionally may lead to aggression towards others. Amazons are generally very affectionate and often solicit petting and head scratches. Like all pets, Amazon parrots require regular, preventative veterinary health check-ups.

  • American Bulldogs are large, muscular dogs known for strength, loyalty, and a protective nature. It is a powerful and confident breed originally developed for farm work and guarding.

  • American Cocker Spaniels are small-to-medium sporting dogs known for a gentle temperament, long ears, and a soft, feathered coat. They have an affectionate personality and adaptable nature. These sociable dogs enjoy being part of family life.

  • American Staffordshire Terriers are medium-sized, muscular dogs known for strength, loyalty, and a people-focused temperament. These dogs are confident and affectionate and were originally developed for work and companionship.

  • Amikacin ophthalmic is a topical antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial eye infections that are resistant to other antibiotics in cats, dogs, and other animals. This medication is used off label in veterinary medicine. Amikacin ophthalmic comes in liquid drop suspension form.

  • Aminocaproic acid is a medication that blocks the breakdown of blood clots, and is used to treat postoperative bleeding, especially in sighthounds. It is given by mouth in the form of a tablet or liquid, or it can be given by injection by your veterinarian in the hospital. Side effects are uncommon but can include vomiting, diarrhea, or decreased appetite. Do not use this medication in pets that are currently experiencing clotting in the vessels, and use with caution in pets with heart, liver, or kidney disease. If a negative reaction occurs, call your veterinary office.

  • Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic drug used to treat abnormal heart rhythms in cats and dogs. This medication is used off-label in veterinary medicine. Amiodarone comes in an oral tablet form that may be specially compounded into a liquid. An injectable form is available for use by your veterinarian.

  • Amitraz is a topical solution in the form of a medicated dip, spot-on treatment, or collar used to treat demodectic mange or for the prevention of flea and tick infestations. Common side effects include sedation, incoordination while walking, slow heart rate, gastrointestinal effects, skin irritation, and temporary high blood sugar. This medication is contraindicated in very young animals, and used with caution in old, debilitated, diabetic, or small-breeds. While animals may exhibit signs of sedation, contact your veterinary office if your pet cannot be aroused from sleep or if the sedation lasts for more than 72 hours. Amitraz is toxic if swallowed.